The Province of Lower Canada (French: province du Bas-Canada) was a British colony on the lower Saint Lawrence River and the shores of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence (1791–1841). Composite: Upper, Lower Canada; United States &c. 1 : 2300000 Faden, William, 1750?-1836. After the American Revolutionary War ended in 1783, a large group of loyalists to the British Crown (Tories) immigrated into French-speaking Canada from the new country of America. Upper Canada and Lower Canada were quickly embroiled in that conflict as America launched invasions against British forces on the Canadian frontier, and vice versa. It covered the southern portion of the current Province of Quebec and the Labrador region of the current Province of Newfoundland and Labrador (until the Labrador region was transferred to Newfoundland in 1809). Lower Canada was populated mainly by Canadiens, an ethnic group who trace their ancestry to French colonists who settled in Canada from the 17th century onward. This map shows cities, towns, rivers, lakes, Trans-Canada highway, major highways, secondary roads, winter roads, railways and national parks in Ontario. The borders were adjusted to reflect the needs of a transcontinental economy. After the war, waves of English-speaking immigrants from the British Isles continued to settle in this new frontier, mostly in Upper Canada. Lower Canada to the east and Upper Canada to the West, each with their provincial legislatures. This period is now called the "Conquest." Interactive map showing Canadian Wireless telephone providers cell tower locations. Find the products you're tracking here. Lay, Amos. 1 : 11000000 Fenner, Rest. This would make room in the fisheries and the fur trade for merchants in Quebec City and Montreal. The Act of Union, passed in July 1840 and proclaimed February 10, 1841, abolished the legislatures of Lower Canada and Upper Canada. A Royal Charter (1670) grants sole trading rights in Hudson Bay drainage basin to the Hudson's Bay Co. © Natural Resources Canada. 1 : 130000000 Morse, Jedidiah. The two colonies were formed in 1791, when the British Parliament passed the Constitutional Act, splitting the colonial Province of Quebec into two separate colonies. It established a new political entity, the Province of Canada, to replace them. Description . Centered on the St. Lawrence River, it covers part of Quebec or Lower Canada including the District of 3 Rivers (a primarily French administrative region in Quebec established in the 18th century) and District of Montreal. This map was created by a user. [12] The royal road's importance waned after the 1850s and would not re-emerge as a key means of transportation until the modern highway system of Quebec was created in the 20th century. Find schedules and maps for bus, SeaBus, SkyTrain, and West Coast Express. They felt that their territory include… Canada West was the western portion of the United Province of Canada from 10 February 1841, to 1 July 1867. 5 out of 5 stars (485) 485 reviews. Are England and the United Kingdom the Same Thing? Click on a circle to view that station's data and related information. Learn how to create your own. On October 7, 1763, the first constitution for the "Prov… The Constitutional Act of 1791 created two colonies — Upper and Lower Canada — that were intimately linked. G 3401 S1 0 NO.38 Montreal, 1859 Waterlow and Sons, Lth. This map was created by a user. In the early 19th century tensions peaked between America and the British Empire over maritime power abuses, and the War of 1812 was the result. 2 visual scales. In 1791, the fur trade still played a key role in the lives of merchants and seasonal workers in the rural population. Their separate legislatures were combined into a single parliament with equal representation for both constituent parts, even though Lower Canada had a greater population. Sellers participating in our shopping program provide pricing and product information to Bing. The Kids Book of Aboriginal Peoples in Canada [12] The King's Highway was, in addition to the mail route, the primary means of long-distance passenger travel until steamboats (1815) and railways (1850s) began to challenge the royal road. A new correct map of the seat of war in Lower Canada protracted from Holland's large map compiled from actual survey made to order of the Provincial Government, Laid down with many late additions and improvements, by Amos Lay, Land Surveyor, H.S. The Quebec Actof 1774 was a formal recognition of the failure of the project. Read more. Upper Canada (Ontario) Ancestor and Family History Records Site . Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}50°N 69°W / 50°N 69°W / 50; -69, 19th century British colony in present-day Quebec, Former colonies and territories in Canada, "The emigrant's handbook of facts concerning Canada, New Zealand, Australia, Cape of Good Hope, &c", "Mackenzie, William Lyon - Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec", Lower Canada - Library and Archives Canada, Areas disputed by Canada and the United States, Proposed provinces and territories of Canada, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lower_Canada&oldid=1001251456, Former British colonies and protectorates in the Americas, 1791 establishments in the British Empire, States and territories established in 1791, 1841 disestablishments in the British Empire, States and territories disestablished in 1841, Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the flag caption or type parameters, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. , convenient travel throughout Metro Vancouver map was first published in 1802 edition example David... 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